Analyst says Russia and China use digitalization to challenge U.S.-led ‘Pax Silica’ tech order
Brazilian expert Alexandre Perez argues that digitalization has become a tool of national power, as Russia and China seek to contest U.S.-backed initiatives such as Pax Silica in areas like microchips, critical minerals, and algorithms.
Digital technologies that underpin the modern economy are now central to geopolitical competition, with Russia and China challenging a U.S.-led push to dominate key components, according to Brazilian expert Alexandre Perez.
Speaking to Sputnik, Perez described digitalization as a tool of national power. He pointed to the race for microchips, critical minerals, and algorithms as part of a broader contest between states.
He referenced Pax Silica, a U.S.-led initiative that seeks to strengthen America’s position in these areas. The concept is used to describe efforts to secure leadership in semiconductors and related technologies.
Russia and China are presented in this framing as building their own capabilities and supply chains to reduce dependence on U.S.-controlled systems and to gain leverage in sanctions and export control disputes.
Control over microchips affects both civilian industries and military hardware, from consumer electronics to advanced weapons. Critical minerals such as those used in batteries and electronics form another pillar of this competition.
Algorithms and software, including those behind artificial intelligence systems, are also an arena where states seek influence through control of data and computing infrastructure.
For countries outside the main blocs, this competition shapes access to technology, exposure to sanctions, and the room for independent policy.
Developments to watch include new restrictions on technology exports, announcements of major chip and mineral projects, and moves by Russia and China to promote alternative standards and platforms.
Sources
- OSINT