U.S. and China Set AI, Trade and Minerals Talks in New York Ahead of Trump–Xi Summit
Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent says the United States is open to talking with China about shared risks from artificial intelligence while stressing that America remains the AI leader. He’ll meet Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng in New York this weekend to discuss AI, trade, rare earths and other issues before the Sept. 24 Trump–Xi summit.
Washington and Beijing are preparing for a round of economic and technology talks that will help set the tone for a looming Trump–Xi summit.
U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent says the United States is willing to discuss “shared risks” with China on artificial intelligence. At the same time, he insists that “the United States remains the leader in AI,” signalling that Washington sees itself as setting the pace in the field.
Bessent is due to meet Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng in New York this weekend. According to Axios, their agenda includes AI, trade, rare earths and other economic issues. The talks come just days before U.S. President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping are scheduled to meet on 24 September.
Business and security officials will watch closely for any sign that the two sides can manage competition over AI and critical minerals without sliding into outright economic confrontation. AI tools are already working their way into finance, logistics, and weapons systems, while restrictions on advanced chips and cloud services have become a central point of friction.
Rare earths and related materials add another layer. China’s dominance in mining and processing many of these minerals gives it leverage over global supply chains for electric vehicles, wind turbines and precision weapons. How far Beijing signals it might use that leverage in response to U.S. technology controls is a key question heading into the talks.
The New York meeting will also serve as a testing ground for what, if anything, Trump and Xi can announce later in the month. Even limited steps—such as agreeing on basic language about AI risks or sketching a process for future discussions—would matter for companies planning investments and for allies trying to navigate between the two powers.
Signals to watch next include any joint statements emerging from the Bessent–He meeting, hints from Washington about possible adjustments to export controls, and the weight Trump and Xi give to AI and tech security when they meet on 24 September.
Sources
- OSINT